Fruit Flies

The Problem

The production of citrus, deciduous, and subtropical fruits is often constrained by local fruit fly pests, which can cause direct crop damage or restrict market access due to their status as phytosanitary pests.

Fruit Fly Life Cycle

1. Adult fruit flies begin laying eggs 5–10 days after emergence.
2. Each female can lay 300–800 eggs, which hatch within 3–10 days.
3. Larvae develop inside the fruit over 10–25 days.
4. Pupation occurs in the soil, lasting 8–40 days.

How Do Fruit Flies Damage Your Crops?

Fruit flies lay eggs by stinging the fruit, and the hatched larvae feed on the pulp. This feeding causes fruit decay, reduces quality, and can lead to secondary infections, significantly impacting yield and marketability.